Navigating Uveitis and Its Treatment Options

Eye Drops

One of the most common treatment methods for uveitis is prescription eye drops. These drops contain anti-inflammatory corticosteroids; however, their effectiveness tends to be limited when dealing with inflammation that extends beyond the front part of the eye. While they play a vital role in managing less severe uveitis cases, additional therapies might be necessary for more comprehensive treatment.

Immunosuppressant Medicine

In more severe cases, immunosuppressant medications may be a viable option. These treatment options work to broadly diminish or regulate the body’s immune response. In situations where inflammation affects both eyes, oral steroid pills might be recommended. Alternatively, if pills are not suitable or inflammation becomes more severe, doctors may opt for intravenous (IV) steroids or other IV medications to manage the condition more effectively.

Intravitreal Steroid Injections

When conventional eye drops and pills can’t control the inflammation in the back of the eye, steroids can be injected directly into the eye. These injections deliver the steroid directly to the affected area and can last up to six months. However, you may require multiple injections over an extended period of time to help control uveitis.

Intravitreal Implants

For people with repeat occurrences of non-infectious uveitis affecting the back of the eye, intravitreal implants may provide a longer-lasting solution. These implants offer a prolonged therapeutic effect by continually delivering a steady dose of steroids to the affected eye, which may provide sustained relief. These implants come in various types, with some requiring surgical insertion while others are inserted through a tiny needle and do not require stitches. This approach is a durable treatment for individuals seeking effective, lasting relief for non-infectious posterior uveitis symptoms.